My Sample Files

Download high-quality sample files for your projects

AVI vsMKV: Key Differences & Best Format for You

Compare the features of AVI and MKV file formats to choose the best option for your needs.

Basic Information

	AVI	MKV
CategoryThe general type of file (audio, image, etc.).	video	video
CompressionMethod used to reduce file size (Lossy, Lossless, Uncompressed).	Lossy	Lossy
Relative SizeTypical file size compared to other formats.	Large	Large
MIME TypesCommon MIME types associated with the format.	video/x-msvideo	video/x-matroska
Open FormatIs the format specification publicly available and free to use?	No	Yes

Technical Details

	AVI	MKV
Bit DepthNumber of bits used to represent color or audio sample amplitude (higher means more detail).	-	-
ResolutionImage dimensions (pixels) or audio sample rate/video dimensions.	Variable (depends on codec/source)	Variable (up to 8K and beyond)
Max QualityHighest achievable quality level or characteristic.	Variable (depends on codec)	High (depends on codec)
Encoding MethodSpecific algorithm or standard used for encoding the data.	Various (DivX, Xvid, MJPEG, etc.)	Various (H.264, H.265, VP9, AV1 video; AAC, AC3, DTS, Opus audio)
Max File Size LimitAny known maximum file size limitations.	-	-

Features & Usage

	AVI	MKV
CompatibilitySoftware, devices, or platforms that support the format.	Windows Media Player VLC Many older devices/players	VLC Plex Kodi Windows 10+ Many modern media players/TVs
Use CasesCommon applications and scenarios where the format is used.	Older video files Some digital cameras (legacy) Windows environment	Storing movies and TV shows High-definition video playback Archiving video with multiple tracks
Metadata SupportCan the format store additional information (tags, descriptions, etc.)?	Yes	Yes
Transparency SupportDoes the format support transparent backgrounds (for images)?	-	-
Editing FriendlyIs the format suitable for easy editing without significant quality loss?	No	No
Encryption SupportDoes the format support password protection or encryption?	-	-

Pros & Cons

	AVI	MKV
ProsAdvantages and strengths of the format.	Widely compatible, especially on Windows Simple container format	Open standard container format Supports multiple video/audio/subtitle tracks Flexible and feature-rich Good for high-definition content
ConsDisadvantages and weaknesses of the format.	Often uses inefficient codecs leading to large files Limited support for modern features (subtitles, chapters) Outdated	Not natively supported by Apple devices/QuickTime Can sometimes have playback issues if uncommon codecs are used