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HEIF vsPSD: Key Differences & Best Format for You

Compare the features of HEIF and PSD file formats to choose the best option for your needs.

Basic Information

HEIFPSD
CategoryThe general type of file (audio, image, etc.).
imagesimages
CompressionMethod used to reduce file size (Lossy, Lossless, Uncompressed).
LossyLossless
Relative SizeTypical file size compared to other formats.
SmallLarge
MIME TypesCommon MIME types associated with the format.
  • image/heif
  • image/heic
  • image/vnd.adobe.photoshop
Open FormatIs the format specification publicly available and free to use?
NoNo

Technical Details

HEIFPSD
Bit DepthNumber of bits used to represent color or audio sample amplitude (higher means more detail).
1016
ResolutionImage dimensions (pixels) or audio sample rate/video dimensions.
Pixel dimensionsPixel dimensions
Max QualityHighest achievable quality level or characteristic.
High quality at lower file sizes than JPEGLossless (preserves all editing data)
Encoding MethodSpecific algorithm or standard used for encoding the data.
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Max File Size LimitAny known maximum file size limitations.
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Features & Usage

HEIFPSD
CompatibilitySoftware, devices, or platforms that support the format.
  • Apple devices (iOS 11+, macOS High Sierra+)
  • Windows 10+ (with extensions)
  • Android 9+
  • Adobe Photoshop
  • Affinity Photo
  • GIMP
  • Some image viewers (limited)
Use CasesCommon applications and scenarios where the format is used.
  • Mobile photography (default on iPhones)
  • Image sequences
  • Storing computational photography data
  • Professional image editing
  • Graphic design source files
  • Storing complex compositions
Metadata SupportCan the format store additional information (tags, descriptions, etc.)?
YesYes
Transparency SupportDoes the format support transparent backgrounds (for images)?
YesYes
Editing FriendlyIs the format suitable for easy editing without significant quality loss?
NoYes
Encryption SupportDoes the format support password protection or encryption?
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Pros & Cons

HEIFPSD
ProsAdvantages and strengths of the format.
  • High compression efficiency (smaller files than JPEG for similar quality)
  • Supports transparency, depth maps, animations
  • Preserves layers, masks, effects, and editability
  • Industry standard for raster image editing
ConsDisadvantages and weaknesses of the format.
  • Not yet universally supported
  • Requires specific software or OS support
  • Proprietary Adobe format
  • Very large file sizes
  • Requires specific software to fully utilize