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Information About HEIF

Learn about the features of HEIF file format.

Basic Information

HEIF
CategoryThe general type of file (audio, image, etc.).
images
CompressionMethod used to reduce file size (Lossy, Lossless, Uncompressed).
Lossy
Relative SizeTypical file size compared to other formats.
Small
MIME TypesCommon MIME types associated with the format.
  • image/heif
  • image/heic
Open FormatIs the format specification publicly available and free to use?
No

Technical Details

HEIF
Bit DepthNumber of bits used to represent color or audio sample amplitude (higher means more detail).
10
ResolutionImage dimensions (pixels) or audio sample rate/video dimensions.
Pixel dimensions
Max QualityHighest achievable quality level or characteristic.
High quality at lower file sizes than JPEG
Encoding MethodSpecific algorithm or standard used for encoding the data.
-
Max File Size LimitAny known maximum file size limitations.
-

Features & Usage

HEIF
CompatibilitySoftware, devices, or platforms that support the format.
  • Apple devices (iOS 11+, macOS High Sierra+)
  • Windows 10+ (with extensions)
  • Android 9+
Use CasesCommon applications and scenarios where the format is used.
  • Mobile photography (default on iPhones)
  • Image sequences
  • Storing computational photography data
Metadata SupportCan the format store additional information (tags, descriptions, etc.)?
Yes
Transparency SupportDoes the format support transparent backgrounds (for images)?
Yes
Editing FriendlyIs the format suitable for easy editing without significant quality loss?
No
Encryption SupportDoes the format support password protection or encryption?
-

Pros & Cons

HEIF
ProsAdvantages and strengths of the format.
  • High compression efficiency (smaller files than JPEG for similar quality)
  • Supports transparency, depth maps, animations
ConsDisadvantages and weaknesses of the format.
  • Not yet universally supported
  • Requires specific software or OS support