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Information About MKV

Learn about the features of MKV file format.

Basic Information

MKV
CategoryThe general type of file (audio, image, etc.).
video
CompressionMethod used to reduce file size (Lossy, Lossless, Uncompressed).
Lossy
Relative SizeTypical file size compared to other formats.
Large
MIME TypesCommon MIME types associated with the format.
  • video/x-matroska
Open FormatIs the format specification publicly available and free to use?
Yes

Technical Details

MKV
Bit DepthNumber of bits used to represent color or audio sample amplitude (higher means more detail).
-
ResolutionImage dimensions (pixels) or audio sample rate/video dimensions.
Variable (up to 8K and beyond)
Max QualityHighest achievable quality level or characteristic.
High (depends on codec)
Encoding MethodSpecific algorithm or standard used for encoding the data.
Various (H.264, H.265, VP9, AV1 video; AAC, AC3, DTS, Opus audio)
Max File Size LimitAny known maximum file size limitations.
-

Features & Usage

MKV
CompatibilitySoftware, devices, or platforms that support the format.
  • VLC
  • Plex
  • Kodi
  • Windows 10+
  • Many modern media players/TVs
Use CasesCommon applications and scenarios where the format is used.
  • Storing movies and TV shows
  • High-definition video playback
  • Archiving video with multiple tracks
Metadata SupportCan the format store additional information (tags, descriptions, etc.)?
Yes
Transparency SupportDoes the format support transparent backgrounds (for images)?
-
Editing FriendlyIs the format suitable for easy editing without significant quality loss?
No
Encryption SupportDoes the format support password protection or encryption?
-

Pros & Cons

MKV
ProsAdvantages and strengths of the format.
  • Open standard container format
  • Supports multiple video/audio/subtitle tracks
  • Flexible and feature-rich
  • Good for high-definition content
ConsDisadvantages and weaknesses of the format.
  • Not natively supported by Apple devices/QuickTime
  • Can sometimes have playback issues if uncommon codecs are used